from 01.01.1991 until now
Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
VAK Russia 5.2.1
VAK Russia 5.2.4
VAK Russia 5.2.5
VAK Russia 5.2.6
VAK Russia 5.2.7
UDC 332.3
The objective of the study is to assess the land use structure in the country's agro-industrial complex. The work is aimed at identifying current obstacles and difficulties limiting the rational use of land resources; substantiating agrotechnological and organizational measures aimed at increasing the efficiency of agricultural land use; and developing approaches to the reclamation and intensification of abandoned and unused sites in the Russian Federation. The methodological basis is formed by fundamental scientific techniques - analysis, comparison and generalization of data related to the use of land resources in the agricultural sector of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030. The economic aspects influencing the involvement of new territories in the functioning of the agro-industrial complex have been established: the cost of commissioning abandoned lands (up to 120 thousand rubles per hectare); the existence of unused land shares owned by citizens; it is necessary to take into account climatic features, soil properties, territorial location, economic efficiency, as well as the availability of labor and other determining factors; Determination of land ownership; the need to abandon the regulatory division of land by intended use; transparency of the real estate market. Measures aimed at integrating abandoned lands into the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation have been identified: improving the regulatory framework, creating land reclamation and information systems at the local level, and eliminating the lack of financial resources to bring abandoned lands back into productive use.
land, wastelands, production, agricultural products, dynamics, agricultural policy, improvement, Russia, import substitution, tasks, prospects
1. Zherdeva O.V. Vosproizvodstvo i ekonomicheskaya effektivnost' ispol'zovaniya zemel'nyh resursov v sel'skohozyaystvennyh organizaciyah (po materialam Krasnodarskogo kraya). Special'nost' 08.00.05 - ekonomika i upravlenie narodnym hozyaystvom (ekonomika, organizaciya i upravlenie predpriyatiyami, otraslyami, kompleksami - APK i sel'skoe hozyaystvo). Dissertaciya na soiskanie uchenoy stepeni kandidata ekonomicheskih nauk. Krasnodar: FGBOU VPO «Kubanskiy gosudarstvennyy agrarnyy universitet», 2014. 215 s.
2. Novyy poryadok regulirovaniya sel'hozzemel': o chem nuzhno znat' sobstvennikam, pokupatelyam i arendatoram uchastkov. URL: https://www.mirkvartir. ru/journal/assistant/2025/10/07/novyj-poryadok/ (data obrascheniya: 21.03.2026 g.).
3. Teoreticheskie aspekty formirovaniya mehanizma regulirovaniya zemel'nyh otnosheniy. URL: https://vestnik.vsau.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/250-257.pdf (data obrascheniya: 21.03.2026 g.).
4. Ekologo-ekonomicheskie aspekty effektivnogo ispol'zovaniya zemel'nyh resursov v sel'skom hozyaystve. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ekologo-ekonomicheskie-aspekty-effektivnogo-ispolzovaniya-zemelnyh-resursov-v-selskom-hozyaystve (data obrascheniya: 21.03.2026 g.).
5. Skol'ko v Rossii neispol'zuemyh sel'hozzemel' segodnya i plany po vvodu ih v oborot do 2030 goda. URL: https://dzen.ru/a/aC8j9fokWWVMljZL (data obrascheniya: 21.03.2026 g.).
6. Problema neispol'zuemyh zemel' v Rossii. URL: https://www.agropraktika.com/news/problema-neispolzuemykh-zemel-v-rossii/?ysclid=mmw3llyl2u28638 8028 (data obrascheniya: 21.03.2026 g.).
7. Pyat' regionov PFO voshli v chislo liderov po ploschadi neispol'zuemyh sel'hozzemel'. URL: https://realnoevremya.ru/news/140473-pyat-regionov-pfo-voshli-v-chislo-liderov-po-ploschadi-neispolzuemyh-selhozzemel (data obrascheniya: 21.03.2026 g.).
8. V semi regionah Dal'nego Vostoka naschitali 82,7 tys. ga neispol'zuemyh zemel'. URL: https://tass.ru/obschestvo/26573315 (data obrascheniya: 21.03.2026 g.).
9. Reyting krupneyshih vladel'cev sel'hozzemel' v 2025 godu po versii BEFL. URL: https://www.befl.ru/press/detail.php?ID=1445 (data obrascheniya: 21.03. 2026 g.).
10. Krupneyshie agroholdingi Rossii narastili zemel'nyy fond do 19 mln ga ‒ reyting BEFL 2025. URL: https://dairynews.today/kz/news/krupneyshie-agrokholdingi-rossii-narastili-zemelnyy-fond-do-19-mln-ga-reyting-befl-2025.html (data obrascheniya: 21.03.2026 g.).
11. Rosreestr podgotovil gosudarstvennyy (nacional'nyy) doklad o sostoyanii i ispol'zovanii zemel' v Rossii v 2024 godu. URL: https://dizo. 49gov.ru/press/smi/index.php?id_4=102940 (data obrascheniya: 21.03. 2026 g.).
12. Zalezhi raspashut. Kakie ploschadi mozhno vernut' v sel'skohozyaystvennyy oborot. URL: https://www.agroinvestor.ru/markets/article/44898-zalezhi-raspashut-kakie-ploshchadi-mozhno-vernut-v-selskokhozyaystvennyy-oborot/ (data obrascheniya: 22.03. 2026 g.).
13. Zemlya dlya lyudey. URL: https://www.csr.ru/upload/iblock/1c2/1c2a33ec 38e571f0d23c9ce510caa28a.pdf (data obrascheniya: 22.03.2026 g.).
14. V regionah ne ispol'zuetsya pochti 900 tysyach gektarov zemel' sel'hoznaznacheniya. URL: https://rg.ru/2025/07/15/reg-ufo/v-regionah-ne-ispolzuetsia-pochti-900-tysiach-gektarov-zemel-selhoznaznacheniia.html?utm_referrer=https%3A %2F%2Fya.ru%2F (data obrascheniya: 22.03.2026 g.).
15. Skol'ko v Rossii neispol'zuemyh sel'hozzemel' segodnya i plany po vvodu ih v oborot do 2030 goda. URL: https://dzen.ru/a/aC8j9fokWWVMljZL (data obrascheniya: 22.03.2026 g.).
16. Vozmozhnosti vovlecheniya v oborot neispol'zuemyh sel'skohozyaystvennyh zemel' v regionah SZFO. URL: https://agvu.urgau.ru/images/Agricultural_Journal/2021/11_2021/7_11_2021.pdf (data obrascheniya: 22.03.2026 g.).
17. Ekonomicheskaya celesoobraznost' vovlecheniya v oborot neispol'zuemyh sel'skohozyaystvennyh ugodiy. URL: https://1economic.ru/lib/8410 (data obrascheniya: 22.03.2026 g.).
18. RF za chetyre goda vvela v oborot 3,3 mln ga neispol'zuemyh sel'hozzemel'. URL: https://www.interfax.ru/business/1078400 (data obrascheniya: 22.03. 2026 g.).
19. Podnimet li Rossiya «vtoruyu celinu»? V Gosdume obsudili problemu zabroshennyh sel'hozzemel'. URL: https://finance.rambler.ru/economics/54492700-podnimet-li-rossiya-vtoruyu-tselinu-v-gosdume-obsudili-problemu-zabroshennyh-selhozzemel/ (data obrascheniya: 22.03.2026 g.).
20. Ministerstvo sel'skogo hozyaystva SShA predstavilo paket pomoschi fermeram na summu 12 milliardov dollarov, napravlennyy na podderzhku proizvoditeley risa i hlopka. Fermery, vyraschivayuschie soyu, preduprezhdayut o vozmozhnyh trudnostyah. URL: https://translated.turbopages.org/proxy_u/en-ru.ru. 68 6f35e2-69c3bf7c-8f7246be-74722d776562/https/www.usnews.com/news/top-news/ articles/2025-12-31/usda-details-12-billion-farm-aid-package-favoring-rice-cotton-soy-farmers-warn-of-strain (data obrascheniya: 23.03.2026 g.).
21. ES smyagchaet pravila gosudarstvennoy pomoschi fermeram. URL: https:// dairynews.today/kz/news/eu-relaxes-rules-on-state-aid-for-farmers.html (data obrascheniya: 23.03.2026 g.).
22. Gospodderzhka APK v 2025 godu sostavila 665 mlrd rubley. URL: https://mcx.gov.ru/press-service/news/gospodderzhka-apk-v-2025-godu-sostavila-665-mlrd-rubley/ (data obrascheniya: 23.03.2026 g.).
23. V Rossii vyroslo chislo vladel'cev zemel'nyh uchastkov pod IZhS. URL: https://realty.rbc.ru/news/68a324399a7947696d5b308b (data obrascheniya: 23. 03.2026 g.).
24. Semin, A. N. Razvitie metodologicheskogo apparata prognozirovaniya sostoyaniya institucional'noy sredy APK / A. N. Semin, M. M. Kislickiy, A. S. Lylov // APK: ekonomika, upravlenie. – 2022. – № 11. – S. 53-60. – DOIhttps://doi.org/10.33305/2211-53. – EDN BTCKRE.
