The article examines the main types of elements on which transport system can be organized. The author analyses how different elements which determines the nature of the transport system, the degree, the direction of influence on the regional economy. On the example of the Northwestern Federal District the author identifies different types of transport system elements and examines their impact on the regional economy.
transport system, transportation center, transportation hub, transport complex, transport polygon, the interaction of transport and economics, the transport system of North-West Russia.
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