The article analyzes approaches to classification, as well as axiological and institutional aspects of censorship, understood in a modern context, as an integral socio-political institution characterizing the degree of protection of the state from threats accompanying the process of informatization and digitalization of society. The conclusion is formulated that modern censorship as a socio-political institution requires dynamic adaptation to the changing conditions of digitalization of society, flexible but clearly defined legal frameworks are needed that will contribute to the protection and maintenance of public order and moral standards, while not violating fundamental human rights and freedoms, including freedom of speech and information.
censorship, informatization, digitalization, value approach, institutional approach, axiological approach, political organization of society.
1. Biblioteka Kongressa SShA v sentyabre 2013 g. otkroet vystavku «Knig, kotorye sformirovali Ameriku» i kotorye byli zaprescheny s opisaniem — za chto. [Elektronnyy resurs] // URL: http://www.bannedbooksweek.org/censorship/bannedbooksthatshapedamerica.
2. Zelenov M.V. Polozhenie o Glavnom Upravlenii po ohrane gosudarstvennyh tayn v pechati pri SM SSSR — pravovoe regulirovanie cenzury v 1966 g. // Istoriya knigi i cenzury v Rossii: materialy mezhdunar.nauch. konf., posvyasch. pamyati Arlena Viktorovicha Blyuma, 29–30 maya 2012 g. SPb.: LGU im. A.S. Pushkina, 2013. S. 225–230.
3. Zelenov M.V. Cenzura: podhody k opredeleniyu ponyatiya / M. V. Zelenov // Leningradskiy yuridicheskiy zhurnal. — 2013. — № 1(31). — S. 94–103.
4. Tolkovyy slovar' V. I. Dalya [Elektronnyy resurs] // URL: https://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc2p/373698 (data obrascheniya: 25.12.2023).
5. Tolkovyy slovar' D. N. Ushakova [Elektronnyy resurs] // URL: https://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/ushakov/1084810 (data obrascheniya: 25.12.2023).
6. Teks Choldin M. Cenzura inostrannoy knigi v Rossii i Sovetskom Soyuze // Cenzura inostrannyh knig v Rossiyskoy imperii i Sovetskom Soyuze. — M., 1993.
